·Most plumbing jobs require you to
turn off the water supply.
·The easiest way to do this is to use
an isolator valve on the water pipe to an individual appliance . If
there is one on the item you need to work on then turn the valve to off using
the screw on top of the valve (or this may be a tap on some isolator valves as
in figure below.
·If there is no isolator valve, turn
off your main stopcock – this is a brass tap fitted on your pipe work and
normally found in the kitchen or wherever the mains water enters your house (figure below).
·As a last resort, turn off the water
at the water authority's valve under the cover outside your house (figure below). To
do this you will need a special long-handled spanner, available from our online store.
·After turning off the water, open the
taps on your sink until the water stops running
Replacing a washer on a rising spindle tap
·
Turn
off the water at the isolater-valve.
Drain any water in the pipe supplying the tap by turning it on.
oIt
is a good idea to put the plug into the plughole to avoid losing any small
parts should they get dropped into the sink.
oRemove
the coloured (red or blue) plastic index disc on
the top of the tap and unscrew the retaining screw to remove the capstan head.
oThe
bell-shaped metal shroud can now be removed.
oUsing
a spanner undo the headgear nut. It is advisable to grip the body of the tap
with a pipe wrench (first protecting the tap with a cloth) or by hand to
prevent the tap turning and fracturing the connecting pipework.
oIf
the headgear nut is difficult to turn apply penetrating oil round the joint and
allow it to penetrate the joint for about 10 minutes.
oRemove
the rubber washer at the base of the tap by prising it off with the blade of a
slot headed screwdriver. There may be a small nut holding the washer in place,
which needs to be unscrewed first before the old washer can be removed.
·Fit the new washer and grease the
thread at the base of the tap before reassembling.